EC2 and Redshift - Set Password File - use Bash / PSQL / Select without interactive password

This code example demonstrates Bash programming techniques and best practices.

$ touch ~/.pgpass
$ chmod 0600 ~/.pgpass

Language: Bash
Original Source: BlogEngine.NET Migration
Code Lines: 7

1. Install PSQL on the machine you plan on connecting to Redshfit with. 

I used an Amazon Linux AMI

Once connected through SSH run the following: 

> sudo yum update
> sudo yum install postgresql

 

Test that you can connect to your Redshift Server. 

> psql -h my-connection-string -p my-port# -U user -d mydb


you'll be promted for the pasword. Once this works, we can setup the PGPASSFILE.

2. Create the Password File.

Use your favorite text editor to add the following line to the file.


You can find more information regarding this file here : https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/libpq-pgpass.html


3. Create a shell script to test your auto authentication. .sh

Save this script on your ec2 instance. Run it.

$ sh .

EC2 and Redshift - Set Password File - use Bash / PSQL / Select without interactive password

1. Install PSQL on the machine you plan on connecting to Redshfit with.  I used an Amazon Linux